Worth it for the low barrier, not the paycheck. Virginia NPs average $129,060, about 6% below the national mean, but adding the state runs $160 in board fees with a compact RN license and prescriptive authority, on a published 30-business-day clock. Restricted practice, with an autonomy exit at three years.
Why Virginia.
- 6% belowNP pay against the national meanVirginia NPs average $129,060 a year ($62.05 hourly) against the $137,300 national mean. Pay is not the Virginia argument.Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Nurse Practitioners, Virginia
- Restricted, until year threePractice environmentA written practice agreement with a patient care team physician is the default. At the equivalent of three years of full-time clinical experience, which regulation sets at 1,800 hours a year, an attestation ends it. Virginia cut that threshold from five years to three in 2024.Source: Code of Virginia § 54.1-2957, nurse practitioners and practice agreements
- Compact RN acceptedRN compact statusVirginia is a Nurse Licensure Compact state, and the board’s own instructions let you qualify on a current multistate RN privilege from your home state, so there’s no second Virginia RN application.Source: Virginia Board of Nursing, APRN application instructions
- 57% of need metPrimary care shortage185 primary care shortage designations cover 2.5 million Virginians, and HRSA counts 328 more practitioners needed to close the gap.Source: HRSA, designated Health Professional Shortage Areas quarterly summary, June 30, 2026
- Parity by statuteTelehealth paymentVirginia’s insurance code requires health plans to reimburse telemedicine on the same basis as the same service delivered face to face, and bars excluding a service for coverage solely because it was delivered remotely.Source: Code of Virginia § 38.2-3418.16, coverage for telemedicine services
- 2.6%Share of the US population one license adds8.9 million people, the twelfth-largest state in the country.Source: US Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 state population estimates
What it takes.
| APRN license application | $125 |
|---|---|
| Prescriptive authority, initial issuance | $35 |
| Autonomous practice attestation, optional at three years | $100 |
| RN licensure by endorsement, only without a compact multistate privilege | $190 |
| Fingerprinting and background check, only on the RN endorsement path | $38.95 |
| All-in | $160 in board fees with a compact RN license and prescriptive authority |
Paid to the Virginia Board of Nursing, non-refundable. The $125 application and the $35 prescriptive authority fee are the whole bill when your home state RN license carries a multistate privilege, and Virginia charges no premium for the endorsement route. Autonomous practice adds $100 when you attest to three years. Without a compact privilege, the $190 RN endorsement and $38.95 out-of-state fingerprinting take it to $388.95, or $418.95 with a $30 Nursys verification. Renewal is $80 every two years. Fees change; confirm at application; verified July 29, 2026.
30 business days, about 6 weeks, published by the board. Virginia is unusual in publishing a clock at all: complete, fully documented applications are processed within 30 business days of the application and fee arriving. The word doing the work there is complete. License verification from your prior state and certification verification from your certifying body both land on someone else’s desk first, and that is where the weeks go. Nothing is guaranteed.
The weight: 5 document types, including evidence of your RN license or multistate privilege, APRN license verification from your prior state, national certification verification sent directly by your certifying body, and a transcript showing core coursework, moving between 4 parties: the joint boards of nursing and medicine, your prior state board, your certifying body, and your school. Virginia licenses NPs jointly across two boards, so a single application answers to both. Without a compact RN privilege, it grows to 8 document types and 8 parties. Done yourself, that’s 5 to 10 hours per application and weeks of status-checking.
Renews biennially at $80, by the last day of your birth month when you hold a multistate RN privilege. Holding your current national certification satisfies Virginia’s continued competency rule; prescriptive authority adds 8 hours of pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics CE per biennium. Official board site: Virginia Board of Nursing.
We file Virginia for you.
We do
- Prepare your joint-board application package, clean and complete, in as little as 48 hours.
- Confirm your multistate RN privilege covers the prerequisite, so you skip the $190 RN endorsement and its background check.
- Chase license verification from your prior state and certification verification from your certifying body.
- Assemble the three-year attestation when you already qualify for autonomous practice.
You do
- Share your credentials and license history once, in our secure portal.
- Approve and e-sign where each is needed.
- Keep seeing patients.
Frequently asked questions
Virginia publishes 30 business days, about 6 weeks, for an application that arrives complete and fully documented. The clock starts from complete, so verification from your prior state board and your certifying body sets the real pace. Nothing is guaranteed.
$160 in board fees when your home state RN license carries a multistate privilege: a $125 APRN application plus $35 for prescriptive authority. Autonomous practice adds a $100 attestation fee. Without a compact privilege, the $190 RN endorsement and $38.95 fingerprinting take it to $388.95, or $418.95 with a Nursys verification.
Yes, for the prerequisite: the board’s instructions accept a current multistate RN privilege from a compact state in place of a Virginia RN license, which removes a $190 application and a fingerprint-based background check from the add. It does not replace the APRN license itself, which every NP practicing in Virginia holds separately.
Yes, until you have three years behind you. Virginia requires a written or electronic practice agreement with at least one patient care team physician, and lifts it once you attest to the equivalent of three years of full-time clinical experience, which regulation defines as 1,800 hours a year.
You can if you already have the three years. Virginia lets an NP licensed by endorsement attest at the time of application to experience earned under another state’s laws, so an established NP often qualifies immediately. The attestation carries a $100 fee, and autonomous practice still means working inside your training, consulting as the patient’s condition warrants, and keeping a referral plan for complex cases.
Because the license is a joint one. The Board of Medicine and the Board of Nursing jointly prescribe the regulations and jointly issue the APRN license, and practising as an NP in Virginia without that joint license is unlawful. It is one application and one license, answering to two boards.
No. Virginia has not enacted the APRN Compact, and the compact isn’t operational anywhere yet: four of the seven states it needs have enacted it. A Virginia APRN license remains the only way to practice as an NP in Virginia. Our APRN Compact explainer covers the details.
Renewal is every two years and costs $80. Holding the national certification that already underlies your license satisfies Virginia’s continued competency requirement, so there’s no separate hour count to track. Prescriptive authority adds 8 hours of pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics CE per biennium.
No. Virginia NPs average $129,060, about 6% below the $137,300 national mean. The Virginia case is the cost of entry, a board that publishes its clock, and an autonomy threshold many NPs adding the state have already cleared.
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Sources
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Nurse Practitioners (29-1171), Virginia
Virginia Board of Nursing, APRN application instructions
Virginia Board of Nursing, application status and processing time
Virginia Board of Nursing, Nurse Licensure Compact
Virginia Board of Nursing, criminal background checks
18VAC90-30-50, fees for advanced practice registered nurses
18VAC90-40, prescriptive authority for advanced practice registered nurses
18VAC90-19-30, fees for registered nurse licensure by endorsement
2024 Acts of Assembly, chapter 404, reducing the autonomous practice threshold to three years
Code of Virginia § 38.2-3418.16, coverage for telemedicine services
AANP state practice environment, Virginia
NCSBN news, South Dakota enacts the APRN Compact (fourth state)
South Dakota Board of Nursing, APRN Compact status
HRSA, designated Health Professional Shortage Areas quarterly summary
This guide is informational only, not legal advice. Fees and timelines change; the verified date and sources are on this page.
